Abstract and Full-Text Manuscript Preparation Guidelines

Graduate Student Congress: Guidelines for Manuscript Preparation and Submission

General Principles

  • All submissions to the Congress will undergo a double-blind peer-review process.
  • Submitted papers must be original and unpublished and must not have been submitted for consideration to another academic event or publication.
  • Papers may be prepared in Turkish or English.
  • If the research has been supported by any institution or project, this information must be indicated in a footnote attached to the title of the paper.
  • The full-text manuscript, including references and appendices, must not exceed 12,000 words.
  • Manuscript formatting, in-text citations, and references must comply with APA 7th edition guidelines.
  • Author information must be provided below the title and must include the institutional affiliation, affiliated institute/faculty (if applicable), and ORCID number.
  • The abstract should briefly present the purpose, methodology, scope, and principal findings of the study.

Formatting

Page Layout

ItemSpecification
Paper SizeA4 (Portrait)
Top Margin2.5 cm
Bottom Margin2.5 cm
Left Margin2.5 cm
Right Margin2.5 cm

Font and Text Formatting

ItemSpecification
FontTimes New Roman
Main Text11 pt
References10 pt
Footnotes9 pt
Block Quotations9 pt
Table Content9 pt

Paragraph Formatting

ItemSpecification
Line SpacingSingle (1.0)
Paragraph Indentation1 cm
Spacing After Paragraph6 pt

Heading Format

  • The main title must be written in 14-point, bold, ALL CAPITAL LETTERS.
  • Section headings must be written in 11-point, bold, ALL CAPITAL LETTERS. Section headings must not be numbered.

Turkish and English Abstracts

Turkish Abstract

  • The heading “ÖZ” must be written in 11-point bold.
  • The abstract must not exceed 400 words.
  • The text must be fully justified.
  • 3–5 keywords representing the study must be provided.

English Abstract

  • The heading “ABSTRACT” must be written in 11-point bold.
  • The abstract must not exceed 600 words.
  • The text must be fully justified.
  • 3–5 keywords must be provided.

Both abstracts should concisely summarize the purpose, methodology, scope, and principal findings of the research.

Main Text

  • Papers must be prepared in a single-column format.
  • The main text must be written in 11-point Times New Roman, fully justified.
  • Unnecessary spacing should not be left between sections.
  • Full-text papers, including figures, tables, and appendices, must not exceed 20 pages.

Tables, Figures, and Visual Materials

  • Tables, figures, graphs, and other visual materials must be placed at the appropriate locations within the text.
  • Titles and captions must be written in 11-point font.
  • Table titles must be placed above the respective tables.
  • Figure, graph, and visual-material captions must be placed below the respective item.
  • Tables, figures, and graphs must be numbered consecutively in the text as “Table 1,” “Figure 1,” and “Graph 1,” respectively.
  • Appropriate citations must be provided for all visual materials reproduced or adapted from other sources.

Conclusion

The heading “CONCLUSION” must be written in 11-point, bold, ALL CAPITAL LETTERS, while the text should follow the formatting specifications of the main text.

Citation and Referencing

  • The reference list must include only works cited within the text.
  • References must be arranged alphabetically by the authors’ surnames.
  • All citations and references must comply with APA 7th edition guidelines.

In-Text Citations

  • Direct quotations must be presented within quotation marks.
  • Quotations exceeding four lines must be presented as block quotations.
  • Citations must include the author’s surname, year of publication, and page number where applicable.
  • For works with two authors, both authors must be cited.
  • For works with three or more authors, the surname of the first author should be followed by the expression “et al.”
  • Works by the same author published in the same year must be distinguished as “2024a,” “2024b,” etc.

APA 7th Edition Reference Examples

Book

Neuman, W. L. (2020). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (8th ed.). Pearson.

Book with Two Authors

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2023). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (6th ed.). SAGE.

Book Chapter

Yıldırım, A. (2021). Nitel araştırmada veri toplama teknikleri. M. Demir (Ed.), Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri (ss. 95–124). Pegem Akademi.

Journal Article

Kaya, B., & Arslan, E. (2022). Dijital medya kullanımının üniversite öğrencileri üzerindeki etkileri. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 58, 75–94. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxx

Conference Paper

Öztürk, H., & Şahin, M. (2021). Artificial intelligence in higher education. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Technologies (pp. 144–153). IEEE.

Master’s Thesis / Doctoral Dissertation

Demirtaş, S. (2023). Dijital platformlarda kullanıcı deneyimi üzerine bir inceleme [Doktora tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi].

Web Page

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2024). Open science. https://www.unesco.org/en/open-science

American Psychological Association. (2024). APA Style. https://apastyle.apa.org